उद्धरण प्रभाव
एक माप जो दर्शाता है कि किसी विश्वविद्यालय के शोध प्रकाशनों को अन्य विद्वानों द्वारा कितनी बार उद्धृत किया जाता है, जो इसके शोध उत्पादन के प्रभाव एवं गुणवत्ता को दर्शाता है।
उद्धरण प्रभाव किसी विश्वविद्यालय के शोध के प्रभाव को यह ट्रैक करके मापता है कि उसके प्रकाशनों को बाद के शैक्षणिक कार्य में कितनी बार संदर्भित किया जाता है। उच्च उद्धरण संख्या आमतौर पर अधिक प्रभावशाली और प्रभावी शोध का संकेत देती है। प्रमुख रैंकिंग प्रणालियाँ उद्धरणों को भारी भार देती हैं — THE अनुसंधान गुणवत्ता मीट्रिक्स (उद्धरणों सहित) को 30% भार देता है, जबकि QS अपनी पद्धति के 20% के रूप में प्रति संकाय उद्धरणों का उपयोग करता है। फील्ड-सामान्यीकृत उद्धरण प्रभाव उद्धरण प्रथाओं में विषयगत अंतरों को ध्यान में रखता है।
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