메인 콘텐츠로 이동
📊 순위 및 지표

Citation Impact

A measure of how frequently a university's research publications are cited by other scholars, indicating the influence and quality of its research output.

Citation impact quantifies the influence of a university's research by tracking how often its publications are referenced in subsequent academic work. Higher citation counts generally indicate more impactful and influential research. Major ranking systems weight citations heavily — THE allocates 30% to research quality metrics including citations, while QS uses citations per faculty as 20% of its methodology. Field-normalized citation impact accounts for disciplinary differences in citation practices.

Related Terms

Related Guides

대학 순위 이해하기

QS 세계대학 순위 방법론 해설

A deep dive into the QS World University Rankings methodology, breaking down the six indicators, their weights, and how universities are evaluated.

대학 순위 이해하기

THE 세계대학 순위 방법론

How THE evaluates universities across five pillars: teaching, research environment, research quality, industry, and international outlook.

대학 순위 이해하기

ARWU 상하이 순위 방법론

The ARWU is the world's oldest global ranking, known for its objective metrics focused on research excellence, Nobel Prizes, and publications in Nature/Science.

대학 순위 이해하기

U.S. News 세계대학 순위 방법론

How U.S. News ranks approximately 2,000 universities worldwide using 13 indicators emphasizing research reputation, publications, and global/regional scholarly impact.

대학 순위 이해하기

대학 순위가 매년 바뀌는 이유

Understanding the volatility in university rankings — from methodology changes and survey response rates to data corrections and actual institutional improvements.

대학 순위 이해하기

대학 순위 논란과 비판

A balanced look at the major criticisms of university rankings, from gaming and bias to the pressure they create on institutions and students.

대학 순위 이해하기

대학들의 순위 조작 방법

Documented strategies universities use to artificially boost their rankings, from citation manipulation to strategic hiring and enrollment changes.

연구 및 혁신 가이드

인용 지표와 임팩트 팩터

Understanding h-index, impact factors, and citation counts — what they measure and their limitations.

최고의 대학

자연과학 최고의 대학

Top physics, chemistry, biology, and earth sciences programs — from Nobel Prize-winning departments to emerging research hubs.

최고의 대학

연구 최고의 대학

Top research-intensive universities — measured by citations, funding, Nobel laureates, and R&D output.

최고의 대학

박사 과정 최고의 대학

Top universities for doctoral research — funding packages, supervisor quality, completion rates, and post-PhD career outcomes.

진로별 대학 가이드

데이터 사이언스 및 AI 커리어를 위한 최고의 대학

Which universities lead to top AI and data science careers — research labs, industry partnerships, and the path to DeepMind, OpenAI, and beyond.